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Anthropology and Sociology

Use this guide to get started researching topics in Anthropology and Sociology

Search Tips - AnSo

Use "quotation marks" for phrases

To search for a phrase, use quotation marks. This tells the database to only show you results with those words in exactly the order you typed them.

Examples: 

  • "participant observation"
  • "first-generation college students"
  • "digital communities"
  • "double consciousness"

Truncation

To search for words with the same root or trunk, use an asterisk * , which is called a truncation symbol

Good examples: 

  • commun* → community, communities, communal
  • ethnic* → ethnic, ethnicity, ethnicities
  • educat* → educate, education, educational
  • identit* → identity, identities
  • interact* → interact, interacts, interacting, interaction, interactions
  • religio* → religion, religions, religious

This won't be helpful with some roots, such as cult* if you're wanting cultural or related words, because many unrelated words begin with cult  (cult, cultivation, cultivated, cultivate, cultic…). But, you could improve this search by using cultur* instead!

Boolean Operators: AND, OR, & NOT

Boolean Operators: AND, OR, & NOT

What are boolean operators?

The three basic boolean operators, AND, OR, & NOT, are used to create relationships between your search terms to either narrow or broaden your search results. 

How boolean operators work

AND - Narrows your results by finding records with all of your search terms. Use AND to connect two or more different concepts.

OR - Broadens your results by finding records with one term or the other, or both terms. Use OR to connect two or more similar concepts (synonyms). 

NOT - Narrows results by finding records that include the first term, but not the second. Use NOT to ignore concepts that may be implied by your search terms, but are not what you are looking for.

Example: Academic Search Complete

Academic Search Complete is a general database provided by the vendor EBSCOhost. This database provides a lot of full text, and it is a good starting place for researching a variety of topics. The database covers both academic journals and popular magazines, books (good for finding book chapters), and newspapers.

During your time at Knox, you will notice that many databases we have are provided by the same vendor. Remember that while these databases my look similar, they each contain different content and provide slightly different search and limiting capabilities.

Searching

Academic Search Complete defaults to an advanced search, which allows you to search multiple keywords or to combine different types of search terms.

Screenshot of Academic Search Complete database advanced search. Each search box has one search term ("Islam," "Women," and "Politics") connected by AND operators. The "All fields" dropdown menu is open to show the search options.

After entering your search terms, you can also choose to limit your search with various options. There are multiple limit options, including limiting to scholarly journals, a particular document or publication type, a date range, etc.

Limit your results options with a callout arrow pointing to "Peer Reviewed." Call reads "If looking for scholarly articles, check this box to limit your results."