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English 300L - Library Research

This guide is for students enrolled in English 300. It serves as the syllabus for the course.

Connection to Course

For the source evaluation assignment, you should use a source that you are using for your annotated bibliography and final research paper. For this paper, you are expected to find and use "at least six sources: articles from peer-reviewed journals or book chapters (i.e. a chapter
from a book, not the entire book)." Either an article or book chapter is fine to use for the source evaluation.

In your required ENG 300L individual meeting with Kennedy, you can discuss either your annotated bibliography or your final paper. Our session can be dedicated to:

  • searching (developing search terms, running searches, sorting through results, evaluating articles, etc.)
  • the incorporation and formatting of these materials
    • in-text citations / block quotations
    • citations / bibliography

Finding Modern & Contemporary Criticism

Find Critical Articles Using MLA Bibliography & JSTOR

MLA Bibliography

General tips:

  • Always use Shakespeare in the Subject - SU field
  • Always limit your search to Peer Reviewed articles
  • Use quotation marks around "titles of works" that are more than one word and other phrases
Looking for a specific play?

Use the name of the play in quotation marks in the Subject - SU field.

  • Shakespeare in SU AND Macbeth in SU
  • Shakespeare in SU AND "Romeo and Juliet" in SU
  • Shakespeare in SU AND "King Lear" in SU
Looking at a theme or element - not a specific play?

Use Shakespeare in the SU field + your theme or element keyword(s) without a field (All Fields)

  • Shakespeare in SU AND "free will"
  • Shakespeare in SU AND betrayal

JSTOR

Items in JSTOR are either primary source documents or scholarly materials that have gone through a peer review process, thus, you do not need to apply a peer review filter as you do in MLA Bibliography. 

JSTOR does not have a Subject field like MLA Bibliography. Use the Abstract field to limit your searches for keywords within an article's abstract summary. 

Pre 19th Century Reviews & Commentary

How To Search For & Find Pre 19th-Century Criticism

Works were reviewed and analyzed in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries, and you can find that criticism, but you have to adopt a different search strategy as you won't be able to find it indexed in a library database.

Strategy #1  - Find a Comprehensive bibliography on the writer or school or topic.

One of the best ways is to find a comprehensive bibliography on your writer or topic.  By this I mean a Book Length bibliography.  If there is one, it will usually list all the earliest criticism published on that writer or topic.

To do this, search the library catalog for the writer or topic as SUBJECT and the word Bibliography in the TITLE.  

However, all authors will not have one of these.  Only the most famous writers will have one. 

Strategy #2 - Find a Biography

Many authors who do not have a full length bibliography, do still have a biography written about them. A biography will often mention early criticism because how the writer felt about the criticism and reviews received effected that authors life, and so is part of the story. Check the biography for references to the writers reception by the public and colleagues.  It will usually then have a footnote or reference in the back to the full citation for the criticism.

To find a Biography - search for your Writer by SUBJECT, find one book on the writer, and write down the call number. Locate the book on the library shelf (you can ask for assistance at the front desk) and, once you have found it, look at the books that are shelved around this book. Biographies will be shelved after the actual works by the writer and before the criticism.

Strategy #3 - Find a Bibliographical Essay 

Sometimes someone will write a bibliographical essay on your writer or topic.  This means they will write a journal article that discusses the earliest criticism and analysis of a writer or topic.    

To find this type of article - Search The MLA Bibliography for your writer or topic as SUBJECT and the words Bibliograp* OR "early criticism" in the TITLE field.

Strategy #4 - Ask a Librarian

If none of these strategies work, email or make an appointment with the English Subject Librarian!

Helpful Books